Posted by Maryann Jones on Friday, February 7th, 2025 3:17am.
Selling your home before your mortgage term ends can be a tempting option, especially if you're moving to a new city, upgrading to a larger home, or facing changes in your financial situation. However, it's essential to understand the implications of breaking your mortgage contract early, particularly in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA). This blog will guide you through the process, the costs involved, and the potential benefits and drawbacks of selling your home before your mortgage term concludes.
A mortgage term is the length of time you commit to a specific interest rate and payment schedule with your lender. In Canada, common mortgage terms range from one to five years. At the end of this term, you can either renew your mortgage, pay it off, or, if applicable, break the contract.
Several situations might prompt you to sell your home before your mortgage term expires:
Relocation: Job transfers or family reasons may require you to move to a different city or province.
Financial Changes: A change in income or unexpected expenses might make it challenging to maintain your current home.
Lifestyle Adjustments: Growing families may need more space, or empty-nesters might downsize.
Breaking your mortgage contract before the term ends can lead to significant costs, especially if you have a closed mortgage. The primary costs include:
Prepayment Penalty: This is the fee charged by your lender for breaking the mortgage contract. For variable-rate mortgages, it's typically three months' interest. For fixed-rate mortgages, the penalty can be higher and is often calculated using the interest rate differential (IRD), which compares your current mortgage rate to the lender's current rate for a similar term.
Administrative Fees: Lenders may charge fees for processing the early termination of your mortgage.
Appraisal Fees: If required, you might need to pay for a property appraisal.
Mortgage Discharge Fees: These fees cover the cost of removing the mortgage from the property's title.
Before deciding to break your mortgage, consider these alternatives:
Porting Your Mortgage: Some lenders allow you to transfer your existing mortgage to a new property without penalties. This option is beneficial if you're buying a new home and want to keep your current mortgage terms.
Blend-and-Extend: This option involves combining your current mortgage rate with the new rate for a longer term, potentially reducing the penalty. Not all lenders offer this, so it's essential to inquire.
Access to Lower Interest Rates: If current rates are lower than your existing rate, breaking your mortgage might allow you to secure a better deal.
Flexibility: Selling early can provide the flexibility needed for life changes, such as a job relocation or family expansion.
High Penalties: The costs associated with breaking your mortgage can be substantial, especially for fixed-rate mortgages.
Financial Strain: The additional costs might strain your finances, particularly if you're already facing financial challenges.
Selling your home before your mortgage term ends in the Greater Toronto Area requires careful consideration of the associated costs and benefits. It's crucial to assess your personal circumstances, the current market conditions, and consult with financial advisors to make an informed decision.
If you're contemplating selling your home or purchasing a new one, The Johnson Team is here to assist you. With extensive experience in the GTA real estate market, we can guide you through the process, ensuring your needs are met and expectations exceeded. Feel free to contact us to start working with an agent right away.